At the heart of Beijing is tradition, given physical form in the mighty Forbidden City, from where successive imperial dynasties have ruled since the 15th century. Neighboring Tian’an Men Square is the China of recent history, of red-flag socialism and Mao. But this is also a city on the move, as an all-pervading spirit of change makes Beijing the most 21st-century of capitals.
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Just across from the Confucius Temple. English spoken.
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Just west of the Lama Temple, the Confucius Temple was first built in 1302 during the Mongol Yuan dynasty, and considerably expanded in 1906. Around 200 ancient stelae stand in the courtyard in front of the main hall, inscribed with the names of those who success-fully passed the imperial civil service exams. On a marble terrace inside the hall are statues of Confucius and some of his disciples.
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During the Cultural Revolution, Confucianism was a dirty word and its temples were converted to other uses, or just abandoned. Recent years have seen a U-turn, with Confucian values being touted anew by Beijing’s leaders, but this important temple remains neglected (see Confucius Temple).
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Not just a striking souvenir but also a potential investment. Collecting Chinese art is big business and some names go for tens of thousands of dollars at international auction. However, there’s a lot of fine work exhibited in galleries all over Beijing that is far more affordable.
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Excellent gelateria, and cheap too at ¥5 per scoop.
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The location (facing the east gate of the Forbidden City) vies with the food (international fusion) for top honors. For the best views ask for a window table; if they are taken, instead enjoy the striking contemporary art on the walls (see CourtYard).
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Beijing’s most famous restaurant – lauded as much for its location as much as the food (see CourtYard).
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Basement gallery attached to classy restaurant (see CourtYard). www.courtyard-gallery.com
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Beijing’s oldest and largest mosque dates back to the 10th century. It’s an attractive building with Islamic motifs and Arabic verses decorating its halls and assorted stelae. Astronomical observations were made from the tower-like Wangyue Lou. The courtyard is lush with greenery, making it an idyllic escape from the city’s busy streets. Visitors should dress conservatively, and non-Muslims are not allowed to enter the prayer hall.
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There are currently about 250,000 Muslims in Beijing. The majority live in the Niu Jie district, which is where you find this mosque, also known as the Niu Jie Mosque. It is the city’s oldest and largest Islamic place of worship. Despite being over one thousand years old, the mosque has recently been renovated to the tune of $2.4 million and looks splendid (see Cow Street Mosque).
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Restaurant price categories
For the equivalent of a meal for two made up of a range of dishes, served with tea, and including service.
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