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Crete : Traditional Crafts

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Top 10 Traditional Crafts

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  • 1. Weaving

    Traditional hand looms are still in use, made by skilled craftsmen from cypress, walnut or mulberry wood.

  • 2. Embroidery

    Rethymno was a major centre for embroidery, a skill introduced to Crete in the Byzantine era.

  • 3. Spinning

    Older village women still spin wool into yarn using a spindle and distaff – a skill that hasn’t changed since the time of the Minoans.

  • 4. Dyeing

    Dyes are still made from shellfish (purple), madder root (red), walnut shells (dark brown), olive or pomegranate leaves (green), and crocus, marigold or narcissus (yellow).

  • 5. Church Embroidery

    Crete’s Orthodox monks and nuns embellish sumptuous church vestments with gold, silver and silk stitching.

  • 6. Wood Carving

    Olive, cypress and mulberry yield a hard wood loved by skilled Cretan carpenters.

  • 7. Leatherwork

    Everything from shepherds’ boots and mule harnesses to satchels, handbags and sheepskin garments.

  • 8. Silversmithing

    Silver jewellery and religious objects such as icon frames and crucifixes.

  • 9. Lace

    Silk kopaneli lace is made by bobbin weaving, a skill revived in Gavalochori.

  • 10. Antique Weapons

    The Cretan pallikar (warriorhero) loved highly decorated weapons. Authentic antique weapons are highly valued.

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