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Dubai & Abu Dhabi : History & Culture

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  • Portuguese invasion of Gulf islands and the east coast paves way for British, French and Dutch trading ships.

  • Al Bu Falah and Al Nahayan tribes settle in Abu Dhabi.

  • Under leadership of Maktoum bin Buti Al Maktoum, Al Maktoum tribe settles at the mouth of Dubai Creek.

  • Dubai first introduces tax exemptions for foreigners. The Persians are the first expats.

  • The Gulf pearling trade collapses when the Japanese develop cultured pearling.

  • Oil is discovered in Abu Dhabi in 1958 and Dubai in 1966, changing fortunes.

  • UAE Federation forms from the seven emirates, with Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahayan, ruler of Abu Dhabi, as President.

  • UAE goes into mourning with the death of visionary leader Sheikh Zayed, and in 2006, the death of Sheikh Maktoum.

  • Date stones on Dalma Island and flint tools on Merawah Island attest to human life in Abu Dhabi in 5110 BC.

  • The Umayyads bring Islam and Arabic to Arabia.

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