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Montréal and Québec City : Basilique Notre-Dame

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Basilique Notre-Dame

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  • The most magnificent landmark of Vieux-Montréal is this mammoth Gothic Revival undertaking designed by Irish architect James O’Donnell and built between 1823–9. This thriving Catholic church has a stunning medieval-style interior that features walnut-wood carvings, exquisite stained-glass windows, 24-carat gold stars in a vaulted blue ceiling, as well as one of the largest Casavant organs in North America. Don’t miss the fine art paintings in the nave and the impressive Chapelle du Sacré-Coeur hidden behind the altar.

    Architect James O’Donnell is buried at the foot of the first column on the side of the churchwarden’s pew.
Top 10 Features
  • 1. Gothic Revival Architecture

    Rectangular in shape, contrary to the norms of the day, Notre-Dame features arcades with cross-ribbed vaulting.

  • 2. Stained-Glass Windows

    In 1929 Olivier Maurault, a priest and author, conceived the present-day windows, which depict both early religious events as well as scenes from the everyday lives of people of Vieux-Montréal.

  • 3. Le Gros Bourdon

    It is possible to hear the amazing chimes of Le Gros Bourdon, the largest bell in North America, some 30 km (18 miles) outside Montréal.

  • 4. Casavant Organ

    Joseph Casavant was a Québécois blacksmith and the first significant builder of pipe organs in Canada. He built the famous Notre-Dame organ for the basilica in 1891.

  • 5. The Altar

    In 1880 local artists Henri Bouriché and Louis-Philippe Hébert created complementary wood sculptings backed by azure for this spectacular altarpiece.

  • 6. The Pulpit

    Architect Victor Bourgeau’s first known work is the 1844 spiral staircase pulpit, which some say resembles the tiers of a wedding cake. Set in the middle of the church, it allows the congregation to hear sermons without amplification.

  • Chapelle du Sacré-Coeur 7. Chapelle du Sacré-Coeur
    7. Chapelle du Sacré-Coeur

    Built in 1888, this gem hides behind the main altar. Countless marriage ceremonies take place here, inspiring the moniker of “The Wedding Chapel.”

  • Daudelin Sculpting 8. Daudelin Sculpting
    8. Daudelin Sculpting

    Sculptor Charles Daudelin’s bronze reredos , which hangs behind the Chapelle du Sacré-Coeur, is among his most dramatic works.

  • 9. Famous Weddings

    Many famous couples have tied the knot in Notre-Dame but the most mentioned celebrity wedding is that of recording star Céline Dion in 1994 (see Céline Dion).

  • Séminaire St-Sulpice 10. Séminaire St-Sulpice
    10. Séminaire St-Sulpice

    Built in 1685 by the Sulpician order, this structure beside the basilica is the oldest building in Montréal (see Séminaire St-Sulpice).

Practical Information
Claude Postel Chocolatier (75 Notre-Dame Ouest) serves incredible sandwiches, coffee and desserts. Breathtaking sound and light (son et lumière ) shows are worth attending during the summer season. 110 rue Notre-Dame Ouest, Place d’Armes (514) 842 2925 Open 8am–4:30pm daily Adm $4 www.basiliquenddm.org
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