Europeans first settled here in 1609 , and throughout its 400-year history Québec City has been the focus of political struggle between the British and the French – a battle that still rages today in this home of French separatism. Yet despite this turmoil, with its beautiful riverside setting, heritage sites, and cobblestone streets – all of which earned it World Heritage status in 1985 – the city is a traveler’s dream. Poised upon the Cap Diamant escarpment overlooking both the St Lawrence River and les Laurentides, the city is home to a Francophone population rich in cultural pride and exuberance, magnificent architecture, preserved churches and monuments, fine cuisine and numerous opportunities for outdoor adventure.
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Built as a military defence against the British in the 18th century, the striking stone gate (Porte Saint-Jean) is now a tourist draw from which visitors can access and walk for 4 km (3 miles) along the city’s ramparts. The area around the gate, also known as Quartier Montcalm, has an intense concentration of Québécois specialty merchants, as well as designer boutiques, cultural outlets and nightclubs. Bring your appetite too, because this zone is famous for its bistros and restaurants serving fine French cuisine.
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This 10-minute crossing offers a stunning view of the city.
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Monday night is the night at Frankie’s, as the live cabaret show combines with a feast of local smoked-meat dishes.
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One of the busiest shopping malls in the country with over 250 stores offering fashion, electronics, groceries, books, furniture and more. A theme area for children includes a ferris wheel, roller coaster and skating rink.
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Only 20 minutes outside the city are a series of waterfalls contained in a narrow canyon. A breathtaking sight.
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The Grand Théâtre showcases the talents of l’Orchestre Symphonique de Québec, Opéra de Québec and an international line-up of musical stars (see Grand Théâtre de Québec, Québec City).
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These sites commemorate the tragic events experienced by many Irish immigrants who, escaping the potato famine in their native country, were quarantined here on their arrival to Canada but died during the typhoid epidemic of 1847. Take the tourist trolley to the village and hospitals sector, where you can admire numerous historic buildings, and visit the restored 1847 Lazaretto Catholic chapel.
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The city’s political forum takes place here.
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Unpretentious elegance and Italian cuisine. Try scampi fritti alle mandole (shrimp with ginger and couscous).
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This enchanting island outside Québec City is dotted with quaint farms that produce many of the fruits, vegetables and culinary specialties of the region. Designated a heritage site with over 600 preserved buildings, visiting Ile d’Orléans is a memorable experience (see Ile d’Orléans).
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Restaurant price categories
For a three-course meal for one with a glass of house wine, and all unavoidable extra charges including tax.
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