Top 10 Vyšehrad Sights
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1. Church of Sts Peter and Paul
The first church to stand on this site was founded by Vratislav II in the 11th century, but the Neo-Gothic structure seen today dates from 1885. The altar is decorated with a beautiful Gothic panel depicting Our Lady of the Rains .
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2. Slavín Monument
The burial place of notable Czech cultural figures, students laid flowers in remembrance here on 17 November 1989, before marching into town for the Velvet Revolution.
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3. Devil’s Pillar
The story goes that the devil bet a local priest that he could carry this pillar to St Peter’s Basilica in Rome before the clergyman finished his sermon. A sore loser, he threw the column to the ground here.
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4. Casements
In the 18th century, occupying French troops drilled holes in Vyšehrad rock to store ammunition.
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5. Rotunda of St Martin
This 11th-century chapel is the oldest in Prague and most likely to be the oldest Christian house of worship in the country. It was reconstructed in 1878.
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6. Tábor Gate
Charles IV restored Vyšehrad’s fortifications in the 14th century. Catholic crusaders rode through this gate on their way to crush the Táborites in 1434.
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7. Congress Centre
The Communist Palace of Culture is trying hard to make up for its ugliness by hosting pop concerts and international conferences.
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8. Nusle Bridge
As charmless as the Congress Centre, this viaduct spans the Nusle Valley, connecting New Town to the Pankrác banking and commercial district.
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9. Cubist Houses
Cubist architecture took off in Prague, as a cluster of houses below Vyšehrad testifies. Josef Chochol built the angular buildings on Podolské nábřeží, Libušina and the corner of Přemyslova and Neklanova.
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10. Smetana’s Grave
At the start of each year’s Prague Spring music festival (see Prague Spring International Music Festival), musicians attend a ceremony at composer Bedřich Smetana’s grave.
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