La Villita National Historic District
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San Antonio’s first neighborhood offers great shopping, fine dining, and fascinating history. The district was once a military post where families of Spanish soldiers lived in simple adobe huts. The neighborhood became desirable after the 1819 flood destroyed many prominent citizens’ homes. European immigrants settled here in the mid-1800s, and today artisans, shops, and restaurants occupy the restored structures.
Stop in any shop and ask for the free brochure, “A Walking Tour of La Villita”. For breakfast, lunch, or a quick snack,stop by the Bolivar Café that offers sandwiches, tacos, and ice cream.
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1. The Little Church
1. The Little ChurchThis tiny Gothic Revival church with a beautiful stained-glass window was built in 1879 using stone blocks from a quarry in Brackenridge Park ). Services were held at this non-denominational church, and today it is a popular venue for weddings.
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2. The Cós House
Believed to be the oldest in La Villita, this house is where General Martin Perfecto de Cós reportedly signed the Articles of Capitulation for the Mexican Army in 1835. Known as the birthplace of Texan Independence, the house is available for small functions, but is generally closed to the public.
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3. Arneson River Theatre
The San Antonio River runs through this lovely theater, and the grass-covered steps that form the auditorium seats lead down to the River Walk .
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4. McAlister House and Store
4. McAlister House and StoreThis large limestone building built by Samuel McAllister in 1854 is occupied today by Mustang Greys, offering Texan apparel, and the Guadalajara Grill.
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5. Otto Bombach House
5. Otto Bombach HouseLocated on the San Antonio River, this house was built in 1847 and is unaltered since its original construction. It has housed many different businesses, but for the past 35 years has been home to the Little Rhein Steakhouse .
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6. Bowen/Kirchner House
The original house was constructed using caliche blocks, and was built either by postmaster John Bowen after 1851, or by Auguste Kirchner between 1871–73. Villita Stained Glass now sells vividly colored kaleidoscopes, sun-catchers, and glass artworks here.
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7. St. Phillip’s College
This pretty two-story building from the early 1900s was one of the buildings which housed St. Phillip’s College. Today, it houses the Starving Artist Art Gallery which offers a selection of handicrafts, original artwork, and porcelain china.
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8. Florian House
8. Florian HouseNamed for Polish immigrant Erasmus Florian, this 1834 building had a dramatically different Victorian wing added after the Civil War. Today, local artists display paintings, jewelry, and sculpture here, as part of the River Art Group.
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9. Losana House
Built by Mariano Losana, this space has been used for a variety of businesses. Today, Lone Star Mercantile offers a selection of T-shirts, Texan cookbooks, gourmet foods, jewelry, and traditional gifts.
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10. Faville House
10. Faville HouseBuilt around 1855 by Franklin D. Faville, the house has a typical full-length gable running parallel to its front. Today, Monte Wade Fine Arts Gallery presents an excellent selection of contemporary and traditional art by established international artists.
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