Grace Cathedral
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Inspired by Notre Dame in Paris, the third largest Episcopal cathedral in the US stands on the site of Charles Crocker’s Nob Hill mansion, which was destroyed in the 1906 disaster. Work began on it in 1910 but was not finally completed until 1964. It is constructed of steel and concrete, despite its Gothic look, so as to withstand the city’s seismic vagaries. The interior is replete with marble and abundant stained glass, and other sumptuous touches both within and without make it one of America’s most lavish religious structures.
The Chapel of Grace seats 120 people and is used for daily services, weddings, and special events.
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1. Carillon Tower
The belfry contains a carillon of 44 bronze bells, cast in England in 1938. The bourdon bell, which tolls the hour, is the largest European-style bell in the US. Many of the bells have evocative names, such as Loving Kindness, and Joy to the World.
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2. Rose Window
This 25-ft (8-m) work of faceted glass symbolizes the themes of the Canticle of the Sun, a famous devotional poem written by St. Francis of Assisi.
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3. Chapel of Grace
3. Chapel of GraceThis chapel was the first completed unit of the cathedral (1930). Its architecture, windows, and apse mural were inspired by the royal Sainte Chapelle in Paris. Its furnishings are a mix of ages and origins, including the medieval French stone altar, the 17th-century German altar cross, the English Gothic prayer desk, and the painting of the Madonna and Child inspired by Italian Renaissance artist Giovanni Bellini.
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4. Doors of Paradise
4. Doors of ParadiseThe cathedral doors are bronze and gold plate replicas of the ones made for the Baptistry in Florence, Italy. The 10 panels depict Old Testament stories, beginning at the top left with Adam and Eve.
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5. New Testament Window
The theme of this window is brotherhood and the church. Christ stands with a welcoming gesture, with His disciples flanking.
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6. 20th-Century Windows
The theme of these windows is human endeavor and they depict creative 20th-century Americans, including physicist Albert Einstein, and astronaut John Glenn.
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7. Keith Haring’s Altarpiece
7. Keith Haring’s AltarpieceThe AIDS Interfaith Memorial Chapel contains a triptych altarpiece of bronze and white gold by the New York artist Keith Haring. It was completed shortly before his own death from AIDS. The central panel shows a multi-armed figure of compassion, while the side panels depict winged souls soaring above.
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8. The Organ
This monumental organ dates from 1934. The carved English oak organ screens show angelic musicians, songbirds, and dragons, as well as the instruments of Christ’s Passion in the lower portions.
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9. Marble Labyrinth
The Interfaith Outdoor Labyrinth is a replica of the one at Chartres Cathedral in France. Such labyrinths were used in medieval times to mimic the arduous pilgrimage to Jerusalem; this practice has recently been revived.
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10. Maze and Bufano St. Francis of Assisi
10. Maze and Bufano St. Francis of AssisiJust beyond the entrance is another floor labyrinth, and an appealing statue of St. Francis of Assisi by the late San Franciscan sculptor Beniamino Bufano.
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