The Cairngorms
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The highest mountain massif in the British Isles comprises a magnificent range of peaks, wild lochs and ancient forests, as well as bird sanctuaries, nature reserves and sports amenities. It is a region of exceptional scenery and habitats that have not been divided by roads. Activities take place on its fringe, but the heartland remains open only to those who travel by foot or on skis. It is this relative isolation that makes it so appealling both for the wildlife that inhabits the region and for the people who thrive on the testing terrain.
For suggested walks in the Cairngorms (see Munroes)
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1. Aviemore
Traditionally a dormitory town for skiers as well as the jumping-off point for touring the region at any time of the year, Aviemore consists of a concentration of hotels, guesthouses, bars, restaurants and après-ski (or, indeed, après-anything) entertainment.
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2. Highland Wildlife Park
2. Highland Wildlife ParkThe once-common bison , bears and wolves may no longer roam wild, but you can find them here, along with otters, pine martens and wild cats.
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3. River Spey
Scotland’s finest salmon river and birthplace of whisky, the Spey is a river of dark pools and fast rapids. It winds through a rich variety of landscapes: moorland, forest, pasture and grainfield.
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4. Loch an Eilean
A hidden gem, 5 miles (8 km) from Aviemore. One of Scotland’s best short walks is along this loch, nestling below the mountains. Its trees are magnificent, and its crowning glory is an ivy-clad castle.
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5. Cairngorm Reindeer Centre
Britain’s only herd of wild reindeer was introduced to Scotland in the 1960s. These charming animals, now numbering 150, roam free and are very friendly.
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6. Loch Morlich
Surrounded by the wonderful Caledonian pines of Rothiemurchus Forest, Loch Morlich is a circle of tranquil water at the base of the Cairn-gorms.
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7. Cairngorm Mountain Railway
This new railway takes you almost to the top of Cairn Gorm mountain. The views are nothing short of sublime, and at the Ptarmigan restaurant you can enjoy the most elevated meal in the country.
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8. Strathspey Steam Railway
8. Strathspey Steam RailwayThe train chuffs from Aviemore to Broom-hill through a lovely landscape. On weekends there’s a special Thomas the Tank Engine up front.
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9. Loch Garten Osprey Centre
Ospreys began breeding here in 1954, after a 40-year absence. Vigilance has been necessary to foil egg-collectors, but now more than 2 million visitors have seen the birds from this hide.
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10. Malt Whisky Trail
The process of turning water into the “water of life” is a vital part of Scottish culture. Half of the nation’s distilleries are on Speyside, and the sign-posted “whisky trail” leads the way to seven of them ( ).
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