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The star piece here is a bronze oil-lamp chandelier depicting figures dancing round Medusa, dated to circa 5th century BC. This is surrounded by ancient bronzes, 15th-century ivories, and paintings by Signorelli, Pinturicchio, Pietro da Cortona and Empoli. There are also small exhibits on Egypt, objets d’art , Futurist painter Gino Severini, and the ongoing excavations at the Etruscan site Melone II.

Small museum housing outstanding works, from a Roman sarcophagus, studied by Donatello, to paintings by Pietro Lorenzetti, Fra Angelico, Luca Signorelli, the studio of Signorelli and his talented nephew Francesco.

The remarkable altar on this huge 6th-century BC Etruscan tumulus was discovered in the 1990s. The altar – a sphinx-flanked staircase leading to a wide platform – is orientated towards Cortona up on the hillside, suggesting that this may have been a princely tomb.

Cortona’s barrel-vaulted Renaissance cathedral is filled with decent, but not great, 16th- and 17th-century paintings by Luca Signorelli and others.

The main drag of Cortona is the only flat street (rugapiana in local dialect) in town. Steep alleyways spill off either side of the pedestrian thoroughfare.

A set-piece of High Renaissance architecture (1485–1513), the church is the masterpiece of Francesco di Giorgio Martini, set amid olive groves below the town walls.

The passages of this 6th-century BC Etruscan tomb were shored up in the 19th century. Bookings can be made to get inside to see the remarkable adjoining burial chambers and Etruscan script.

Tiny 15th-century church beyond a cypress-lined courtyard, housing a Signorelli two-sided altarpiece (ring the bell and ask the custodian to flip it for you).

The church is distinguished by a faded Fra Angelico over the entrance, a Signorelli Madonna inside, and a massive, glittering 15th-century altarpiece that is entirely intact (a rarity).

The dirt hillock covering this 3rd-century BC tomb was removed long ago. The stone chamber was erroneously dubbed “Pythagoras’ Tomb” when somebody confused the mathematician’s hometown, Crotone in Calabria, with Cortona.